Simple Guide to the Most Common Optometry Equipment Used to Treat Ophthalmic (Eye) Disorders
Ophthalmology is a branch
of science that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of ophthalmic (eye)
disorders. Optometry equipment are used to monitor, diagnose, and
prevent ophthalmic disorders such as glaucoma and cataract. They include a set
of equipment used for retina and glaucoma examination, cornea and cataract
examination, as well as for general examination. These equipment include
wavefront aberrometers, specular microscopes, ophthalmoscopes, autorefractors
and keratometers, fundus cameras, visual field analyzers, retinoscopes, and
among others. Moreover, these
optometry equipment also include equipment used to improve vision such as
contact lenses and spectacles. The demand for optometry equipment is growing constantly due to the rapid development of new
ophthalmic instruments, increasing popularity of vision disorders, and rising
government initiatives to control visual impairment.
Cataract surgery is one of
the most common surgical procedures performed in Germany, where around 700,000
people undergo cataract surgery every year. Cataract surgery is a
procedure to replace the lens of the eye with an artificial one. Whereas, glaucoma
is one of the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. In Mexico,
around 854,000 people have glaucoma in their eyes. Moreover, the phoropter is
one of the basic equipment used by optometrists to measure the refractive error
and determine the patient’s eyeglass numbers. Optometry equipment are designed to prevent potential eye
damage, disease, or injuries.
The ophthalmic surgical
devices can be divided into ophthalmic accessories, ophthalmic microscopes,
glaucoma surgical devices, refractive surgical devices, vitreoretinal surgical
devices, and cataract surgical devices. The cataract surgical devices can be
bifurcated into IOL injectors, cataract surgical devices, phacoemulsification
devices, ophthalmic viscoelastic devices, and intraocular lenses. The
glaucoma surgical devices can be classified into micro-invasive glaucoma
surgical devices and glaucoma drainage devices. In terms of end-user, the optometry equipment can be classified into ambulatory
surgical centers, specialty clinics, hospitals, and consumers. With help of the
above-mentioned equipment, optometrists can diagnose conditions, prescribe
medications, and treat most eye diseases.
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