What Is Pectin, and it’s Role in the Food & Beverage and Pharmaceutical Industries?

 


Pectin is a unique fiber found in fruits and vegetables. People use pectin for high triglycerides, high cholesterol, and to prevent colon and prostate cancer. It may also promote a healthy body weight. It is usually found in the cell walls of fruits and vegetables and binds together individual cells. It is usually extracted from citrus fruit, sugar beets, apples, carrots, oranges, cherries, apricots, etc., and widely used in cooking as a gelling agent in sweets, dessert fillings, jellies, jams, etc. However, the major raw material used for the production of industrial products are apples and dried citrus peel that is commercially available in white and light brown powder.

Two main types of commercial pectin that are available on the market are LM (low methoxyl) pectin and HM (high methoxyl) pectin. Pectin has several applications in end-use industries, such as personal care, pharmaceuticals, and food & beverages, etc. There are major benefits of adding it to food and other products, such as increase shelf life, improves color and texture, and reduces cooking time. It is mainly used in home cooking and food production as a thickener. Furthermore, pectin is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry for wound healing preparations and specialty medical adhesives.

One of the world's most modern production facilities for pectin is located in Malchin, Germany. The production and storage grounds cover an area of around 10.7 hectares. In Japan, the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare have recognized it as safe under Japan's Specifications and Standards for Food Additives. Moreover, Mexico is one of the largest producers and exporters of pectin. Though pectin has several health benefits, more research is needed to better understand how it affects health. Eating a variety of fruits and vegetables is a great way to increase pectin intake.

 

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