Over-The-Counter Drugs Are Safe and Effective When the Instructions on the Label Are Followed
Over-the-counter
drugs (also known as non-prescription drugs) are drugs that one can buy without
a prescription. These drugs are widely used to treat conditions that do not
require direct consultation. Moreover, over-the-counter drugs are effective and
safe when a consumer follows the instructions on the label or is provided by a
doctor. The Food and Drug Administration in the United States considers when a
specific drug is safe and effective enough to be sold over-the-counter. Over-the-counter
drugs are widely used to treat symptoms of cold and flu worldwide.
Several pharmaceutical manufacturers are focused on converting Rx (prescription drugs) to OTC (over-the-counter drugs) to meet the
increasing demand. In the first half of
2019, Tachipirina was the best-selling non-prescription medication
(over-the-counter drug) in Italian pharmacies. Rx to OTC switch is the transfer
of proven prescription drugs to nonprescription. In February 2020, the FDA
converted three prescription drugs to over-the-counter drugs, increasing access
to the medicines. Moreover, many people worldwide prefer OTC drugs to
treat minor illnesses before seeking professional care.
Over the years, the
annual sales value of over-the-counter drugs in the United Kingdom has grown
nearly year-on-year. Over-the-counter
drugs are available for many medical conditions associated with the eyes,
skin, and allergic reactions to the animals. OTC drug usage is attributable to
the savings on the drug cost and cost incurred on the clinical visit. Moreover,
these drugs are checked on the assurance of the product safety, efficacy, and developed
to strict standards for quality, purity, and potency.
Popular examples include
pain relievers such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and acetaminophen (Tylenol),
cough suppressants such as antihistamines such as loratadine (Claritin 24H) and
dextromethorphan (Robitussin). Over-the-counter drugs are safe to use, consumer
can follow the instruction mentioned on the label. These drugs are available at
gas stations, general stores, supermarkets, and pharmacies across several
countries.
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